Resilient Supply Chains in the Age of Global Disruptions: A Systematic Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61424/b58x4a50Keywords:
Global disruptions, pandemics, geopolitical conflicts, supply chain, technological enablersAbstract
The increasing frequency and severity of global disruptions, ranging from pandemics and geopolitical conflicts to climate-related events, have exposed vulnerabilities in contemporary supply chains. This systematic review examines the evolving concept of supply chain resilience, synthesizing findings from empirical studies, theoretical frameworks, and industry reports to identify key strategies, practices, and technological enablers that enhance supply chain robustness. The study categorizes resilience approaches into proactive, reactive, and adaptive measures, highlighting the role of digital technologies, risk management frameworks, and collaborative networks in mitigating disruption impacts. Evidence suggests that organizations integrating data-driven decision-making, diversified sourcing, and flexible logistics exhibit higher adaptability and faster recovery during crises. Additionally, the review identifies emerging research gaps, including the need for standardized resilience metrics and the integration of sustainability considerations into resilience planning. By consolidating contemporary insights, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of resilient supply chain practices, offering actionable guidance for managers, policymakers, and scholars aiming to strengthen supply chain performance amid ongoing global uncertainty.
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